What is COVID-19 ?

Corona virus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious sickness as a result of a newly located Corona virus.


Most people inflamed with the COVID-19 virus will experience mildly to moderate breathing contamination and recover without requiring unique treatment.

 Older humans and those with underlying medical issues like cardiovascular disorder, diabetes, persistent respiratory disease, and most cancers are more likely to broaden serious infection.
The satisfactory manner to save you and sluggish down transmission is be well knowledgeable about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. 

Protect your self and others from contamination with the aid of washing your palms or the usage of an alcohol based rub often and now not touching your face. 

The COVID-19 virus broadly spreads speaking via droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an inflamed person coughs or sneezes, so it’s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by using coughing into a flexed elbow).

At this time, there aren't any unique vaccines or remedies for COVID-19. However, there are many ongoing scientific trials evaluating potential remedies.

 WHO will hold to offer updated information as soon as clinical findings grow to be available?

What is a ‘novel’ corona virus?


A novel corona virus (CoV) is a new strain of the corona virus.

The disease due to the unconventional corona virus first recognized in Wuhan, China, has been named corona virus sickness 2019 (COVID-19)  ‘CO’ stands for the corona, ‘VI’ for the virus, and ‘D’ for sickness.


 Formerly, this sickness was stated as ‘2019 novel corona virus’ or ‘2019-nCoV.

The COVID-19 virus is a new virus connected to the same family of viruses as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and some forms of commonplace cold.

COVID-19 has been defined as a pandemic by using the World Health Organization. What does that mean? 

Characterizing COVID-19 as a plague is not an indication that the virus has turn out to be deadlier. 

UNICEF has been preparing and responding to the epidemic of COVID-19 around the world, understanding that the virus should unfold to kids and households in any country or community.

 UNICEF will continue working  with governments and our companion to stop transmission of the virus, and to keep youngsters and their households secure.


There’s numerous information online. What ought to I do?

There are a lot of folklore and propaganda about corona virus being shared online – consisting of on how COVID-19 spreads, how to stay safe, and what to do if you’re involved approximately having shriveled the virus.

So, it’s vital to be careful where you look for data and advice.


 This leaflet contains information and recommendations on how to lessen the danger of infection, whether or not you ought to take your child out of school, whether or not it’s safe for pregnant girls to breastfeed, and precautions to take while traveling. UNICEF has also released a portal where you may discover more facts and guidance about COVID-19. In addition, the WHO has a beneficial segment addressing a number of the most often asked questions.
It’s also really helpful to hold updated on travel, training and other guidance supplied with the aid of your national or local government for the latest recommendations and news.

How does the COVID-19 virus spread?


The virus is transmit via direct contact with breathing droplet of an irritated person (generated via coughing and sneezing), and touching surfaces infected with the virus.

The COVID-19 virus may live to tell the tale on surfaces for numerous hours. However simple disinfectants can kill it.

What are the symptoms of the corona virus?


Symptoms can comprise fever, cough and squatness of breath. In more intense cases, infection can cause pneumonia or respiration difficulties. 


More rarely, the sickness may be fatal. 
These signs and symptoms are much like the flu (influenza) or the not unusual cold, which are plenty more commonplace than COVID-19. 
This is why testing is required to confirm if someone has COVID-19.
 It’s necessary to do not fail to remember that key anticipation measures are the same – common hand washing, and respiration hygiene (cowl your cough or sneeze with a flex elbow or tissue, then fling away the tissue into a blocked bin). 

Also, there is a vaccine for the flu – so keep in mind to preserve yourself and your baby up to date with vaccinations. 

How can I keep away from the Harm of Virus ?

Here are four precautions you and your family can take to keep away from contamination
Wash your fingers regularly the use of cleaning soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub. 
Wash your fingers regularly the use of cleaning soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub. Dispose of used tissue immediately.


Corona virus precautions

Avoid close contact with all people who have bloodless or flu-like symptoms.
Seek hospital treatment early in case you or your toddler has a fever, cough or difficulty breathing.

Should I wear a clinical mask?

The use of a clinical mask is advised if you have respiration signs and symptoms (coughing or sneezing) to defend others. If you don’t have any signs and symptoms, then there's no want to put on a mask. 
If the mask is worn, they need to be used and disposed of well to make sure their effectiveness and to avoid any increased danger of transmitting the virus. 

If the mask is worn, they need to be used and disposed of well to make sure their effectiveness and to avoid any increased danger of transmitting the virus.



Does COVID-19 affect youngsters?

This is a new virus and we do now not know sufficient yet about the way it affects youngsters or pregnant women. 
We know it is possible for humans of any age to be inflamed with the virus, but to this point there have been incredibly few cases of COVID-19 reported among youngsters.
 The virus is fatal in rare instances, to date particularly among older people with pre-current clinical conditions.

What need to I do if my toddler has signs and symptoms of COVID-19?


Seek scientific attention, however bear in mind that it’s flu season in the Northern Hemisphere, and signs and symptoms of COVID-19 including cough or fever can be similar to those of the flu or the commonplace bloodless – which are loads extra common?
Continue to follow desirable hand and respiration hygiene practices like everyday hand washing, and keep your infant updated with vaccinations – so that your child is protected towards other viruses and bacteria inflicting diseases.

As with different respiratory infections like the flu, are looking for care early if you or your infant are having signs and symptoms, and attempt to avoid going to public places (workplace, schools, public transport), to save you it spreading to others.
  • Step 1: Wet arms with running water
  • Step 2: Applying sufficient cleaning soap to cowl wet arms.
  • Step 3: Scrub all surfaces of the arms – along with again of palms, between hands and under nails  for as a minimum 20 seconds.
  • Step 4: Rinse thoroughly with strolling water
  • Step 5: Dry fingers with a smooth material or single-use towel
Wash your arms often, specifically before eating; after blowing your nostril, coughing, or sneezing; and going to the bathroom. 
If soap and water aren't conveniently available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at the least 60% alcohol. Always wash palms with cleaning soap and water, if fingers are visibly dirty.